Reference List

 

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. A method of recording extra-cellular action potentials of single muscle fibres and measuring their propagation velocity in voluntarily activated human muscle. Bull Am Assoc EMG 1963; 10:16.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. Muskelfibrernas elektriska aktivitet. Polio (Swedish) 1964; 14:2-7.

•    Ekstedt, J. and Stålberg, E. The diagnostic use of single muscle fibre recording and the neuromuscular jitter in myasthenia gravis.  669-672. 1965. Vienna. 6509.

•    Stålberg E. Propagation velocity in single human muscle fibres. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 1966; suppl 287:1-112.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. Myasthenia gravis. Diagnostic aspects by a new electrophysiological method. Opusc Med 1967; 12:73-76.

•    Stålberg E, Ljung Y, Hallström So. Narkomanins utbredning i Uppsala. Alkoholfrågan 1968; 2:49-57.

•    Stålberg E. EEG-diagnostik. In: Hagberg B, Lundberg P-O, editors. Epilepsi hos vuxna och barn. Goteborg: Lindgren och soner, Gbg; 1968. p 92-100

•    Stålberg, E., Ljung, Y, and Hallström, S. o. The prevalence of drug addiction in Uppsala. Centralförbundet för nykterhetsunderviisning , 1-6. 1968.

•    Stålberg, E. Field studies an social intervention in Uppsala. Sjöqvist, F. and Tottie, M. sAbuse of Central Stimulants . 1968.

•    Czekajewski J, Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. Oscilloscopic recording of muscle fiber action potentials. The window trigger and the delay unit. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1969; 27:536-539.

•    Ekstedt J, Häggqvist P, Stålberg E. The construction of needle multi-electrodes for single fiber electromyography. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1969; 27:540-543.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. The effect of non-paralytic doses of d-tubocurarine on individual motor endplates in man, studied with a new electrophysiological method. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1969; 27:557-562.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. Abnormal connections between skeletal muscle fibers. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1969; 27:607-609.

•    Stålberg E, Wallin G. Transmission av EEG och EKG per telefon. Läkartidningen 1969; 66:4946-4949.

•    Stålberg E. Telemetri long-term recording. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1969; 26:341.

•    Stålberg E, Ekstedt J. Signs of neuropathy in distal heriditary myopathy. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1969; 26:343.

•    Dahlbäck L-O, Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. Ischemic effect on impulse transmission to muscle fibres in man. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1970; 29:579-591.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. Time interval and data logging in signel fibre electromyography. Proc of the first Nordic Meeting on Med and Biol Eng, Otaniemi, Findland 1970;145-146.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. Electronic time interval measurements, data logging on magnetic tape and computer data analysis on single fiber electromyography. Comput Programs Biomed 1970; 1:119-133.

•    Stålberg E, Ekstedt J. Metoder av anestesiologiskt intresse for studium av den neuromuskulara transmissionen. Opusc Med 1970;171-179.

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV. Demonstration of axon reflexes in human motor nerve fibres. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1970; 33:571-579.

•    Ekstedt J, Lindholm B, Ljunggren S, Stålberg E. The jittermeter: a variability calculator for use in single fiber electromyography. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1971; 30:154-158.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E, Thorn-Alquist A-M. Impulse trans-mission to muscle fibres during intravenous regional anesthesia in man. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1971; 15:1-21.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. Single fibre EMG (method and normal results). Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1971; 30:258-259.

•    Lundberg P-O, Stålberg E. Mogadon in der Behandlung von Epilepsie bei Erwachsenen. Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr 1971; 214:46-55.

•    Stålberg E, Ekstedt J, Broman A. The electromyographic jitter in normal human muscles. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1971; 31:429-438.

•    Stålberg, E. and Kaiser, E. Long-term EEG telemetry.  307-316. 1971. Nijmegen, Int symp on biotelemetry.

•    Stålberg E, Ekstedt J. Single fibre EMG (clinical experience). Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1971; 30:259.

•    Hansson O, Johansson L, Stålberg E, Westerholm C-J. Thymectomy in juvenile myasthenia gravis. Neuropaediatrie 1972; 3:429-436.

•    Stålberg E, Thiele B. Transmission block in terminal nerve twigs: a single fibre electromyographic finding in man. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1972; 35:52-59.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. How the size of the needle electrode leading-off surface influences the shape of the single muscle fibre action potentials in electromyography. Comput Programs Biomed 1973; 3:204-212.

•    Ekstedt, J. and Stålberg, E. Single-fibre electromyography for the study of the microphysiology of the human muscle. Desmedt, J. New Developments in Electromyography and Clinical Neurophysiology. 1, 89-112. 1973. Basel, Karger.

•    Stålberg, E. The drug dependence programme in Uppsala. WHO, Geneve . 1973.

•    Stålberg E, Thiele B, Hilton-Brown P. Effect of succinylcholine on single motor end-plates in man. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 1973; 17:108-118.

•    Stålberg E, Hansson O. Single fibre EMG in juvenile myasthenia gravis. Neuropaediatrie 1973; 4:20-29.

•    Stålberg, E. and Ekstedt, J. Single fibre EMG and microphysiology of the motor unit in normal and diseased human muscle. Desmedt, J. New developments in EMG and Clinical Neurophysiology. 1, 113-129. 1973.

•    Stålberg, E. and Thiele, B. Discharge patterns of motor neurones in humans. Desmedt, J. New Developments in Electromyography and Clinical Neurophysiology. 3, 234-241. 1973. Basel, Karger.

•    Thiele B, James U, Stålberg E. Neurophysiological studies on muscle function in the stump of above knee amputees. Scand J Rehab Med 1973; 5:67-70.

•    Ekstedt J, Nilsson G, Stålberg E. Calculation of the electromyographic jitter. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1974; 37:526-539.

•    Hakelius L, Stålberg E. Electromyographical studies of free autogenous muscle transplants in man. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 1974; 8:211-219.

•    Heilbronn E, Mattsson C, Stålberg E. Immune response in rabbits to a cholinergic receptor protein: possibly a model for myasthenia gravis. Proc 3rd int cong on Muscle Diseases, Newcastle 1974.

•    Lundberg P-O, Stålberg E, Thiele B. Paralysis periodica paramyotonia. A clinical and neurophysiological study. J Neurological Sciences 1974; 21:309-321.

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV, Janko M. Single fibre EMG findings in muscular dystrophy. In: Hausmanowa-Petrusewicz I, Jedrzejowska H, editors. Structure and Function of Normal and Diseased Muscle and Peripheral Nerve. Warschawa: Polish Medical Publishers; 1974. p 185-190

•    Stålberg E. EEG-diagnostik. In: B.Landström, editor. Epilepsi - medicinska och sociala aspekter. Ciba- Geigy; 1974.

•    Stålberg E. Intoxikationsbetingade epileptiforma anfall. In: Landstrom B, editor. Epilepsi- medicinska och sociala aspekter. Katrineholm: Geigy; 1974. p 68

•    Stålberg E. The single muscle fibre action potential as a part of the motor unit potential. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1974; 36:575.

•    Stålberg E, Ekstedt J, Broman A. Neuromuscular transmission in myasthenia gravis studied with single fibre electromyography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1974; 37:540-547.

•    Thiele B, Stålberg E. The bimodal jtter: A single fibre electromyographic finding. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1974; 37:403-411.

•    Trontelj, J. V., Stålberg, E., Janko, M., Trontelj, M., Tivadar, I., and Jereb, B. Evidence suggesting subclinical myasthenia gravis in some families of myasthenic patients. IIIrd Internat Congress on Neuromuscular Disorders, Newcastle. Int congre Newcastle[334], 64. 1974. Amsterdam, Internat Congr Series.

•    Ekstedt J, Stålberg E. Single muscle fibre electromyography in myasthenia gravis. Studies in Neuromuscular diseases 1975;157-161.

•    Gath I, Stålberg E. Frequency and time domain characteristics of single muscle fibre action potential. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1975; 39:371-376.

•    Grevsten S, Stålberg E. Electromyographic study of muscular activity in the amputation stump while walking with PTB-and PTB-suction prosthesis. Ups J Med Sci 1975; 80:103-112.

•    Hakelius L, Nyström B, Stålberg E. Histochemical and neurophysiological studies of autotransplanted cat muscle. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 1975; 9:15-24.

•    Heilbronn E, Hilton-Brown P, Mattsson C, Stålberg E. Myasthenia gravis- symptom hos kaniner efter utveckling av antikroppar mot acethylcholinreceptor. Läkartidningen 1975; 72:1558-1560.

•    Heilbronn E, Mattsson C, Stålberg E, Hilton-Brown P. Neurophysiological signs of myasthenia gravis in rabbits after receptor antibody development. J Neurological Sciences 1975; 24:59-64.

•    Nyström B, Hakelius L, Stålberg E. The experimental basis for muscle transplantation. Acta Neurochir 1975; 31:266.

•    Schiller H, Stålberg E, Schwartz M. Regional curare for the reduction of the safety factor in human mot end-plates studied with single fibre electromyography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1975; 38:805-809.

•    Schwartz M, Stålberg E. Single fibre electromyographic studies in myasthenia gravis with repetitive nerve stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1975; 38:678-682.

•    Schwartz M, Stålberg E. Myasthenia gravis with features of the myasthenic syndrome. An investigation with electrophysiologic methods including single- fibre electromyography. Neurology 1975; 25:80-84.

•    Schwartz M, Stålberg E. Myasthenic syndrome studied with single fiber electromyography. Archives of Neurology 1975; 32:815-817.

•    Stålberg E, Schwartz M, Trontelj JV. Single fibre electromyography in various processes affecting the anterior horn cell. J Neurological Sciences 1975; 24:403-415.

•    Stålberg E, Thiele B. Motor unit fibre density in the extensor digitorum communis muscle. Single fibre electromyographic study in normal subjects at different ages. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1975; 38:874-880.

•    Stålberg E, Schiller H, Schwartz M. Safety factor in single human motor end-plates studied in vivo with single fibre electromyography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1975; 38:799-804.

•    Thiele B, Stålberg E. Single fibre EMG findings in polyneuropathies of different aethiology. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1975; 38:881.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E, Trontelj M, Janko M, Tivadar I, Jereb B. Heredity in myasthenia gravis: evidence of subclinical disease in some families. Annals of Neurology 1975; 44:229-232.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E, Trontelj M, Janko M, Tivadar I, Jereb B. Dednost pri miasteniji gravis: odkritje subklinice bolezni v nekaterih druzinah. Zdrav Vestn 1975; 44:229-232.

•    Trontelj, J. V., Stålberg, E., and Janko, M. Responses of human single denervated muscle fibrres to electrical stimulation.  69. 1975. Minnesota, 5th Internat Congr of Electromyogr. 9-21-1975.

•    Friden H, Stålberg E. The sweller-selective gain control along the oscilloscope sweep. Medical and Biological Engineering 1976; nov:697-698.

•    Gath I, Stålberg E. Techniques for improving the selectivity of electromyographic recordings. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1976; BME23,6:467-472.

•    Heilbronn E, Mattsson C, Thornell L-E, Sjöström M, Stålberg E, Hilton-Brown P et. al. Experimental myasthenia gravis in rabbits: Biochemical, immunological, electrophysiological and morphological aspects. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1976; 274:337-353.

•    Heilbronn E, Mattsson C, Stålberg E. Bacteria necessary to produce experimental autoimmune myasthnia gravis in acetylcholine receptor-immunised rabbits? Nature 1976; 262:509.

•    Schwartz MS, Stålberg E, Schiller HH, Thiele B. The reinnervated motor unit in man. A single fibre EMG multielectrode investigation. J Neurological Sciences 1976; 27:303-312.

•    Stålberg E. Experience with long-term telemetry in routine dignostic work. Quantitative analysis studies in epilepsy. Raven Press; 1976.

•    Stålberg E, Schwartz M, Thiele B, Schiller H. The normal motor unit in man. J Neurological Sciences 1976; 27:291-301.

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV, Schwartz M. Single-muscle-fiber recording of the jitter phenomenon in patients with myasthenia gravis and in members of their families. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1976; 274:189-202.

•    Stålberg E. Single Fibre Electromyography for motor unit study in man. In: Shahani M, editor. The motor system; Neurophysiological and Muscle Mechanisms. 1976. p 79-92

•    Crayton JW, Stålberg E, Hilton-Brown P. The motor unit in psychotic patients: a single fibre EMG study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1977; 40:455-463.

•    Gath I, Stålberg E. On the volume conduction in human skeletal muscle: In situ measurements. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1977; 43:106-110.

•    Stålberg E, Antoni L. SFEMG-studier av muskelfibrernas aktivitet. Medicinsk teknik Elteknik med aktuell elektronik 1977; 17:84-86.

•    Stålberg E, Antoni L. Datorer nödvändiga inom neurofysiologin. Elteknik med aktuell elekronik 1977; 5:92-94.

•    Stålberg E. Electrogenesis in human dystrophic muscle. In: Rowland LP, editor. Pathogenesis of human muscular dystrophies. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica; 1977. p 570-587

•    Trontelj, J. V. and Stålberg, E. Spontaneous activity within the motor unit. A single fibre EMG study. 43, 613-614. 1977. Amsterdam, Electroenceph Clin Neurophysol.

•    Gath I, Stålberg E. The calculated radial decline of the extracellular action potential compared with in situ measurements in the human brachial biceps muscle. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1978; 44:547-552.

•    Heilbronn E, Lefvert A-K, Stålberg E. Acethylcholiner receptor antibodies in thge diagnosis of human and experimental myasthenia gravis. Muscle and Nerve 1978; 1:427-431.

•    Heilbronn E, Stålberg E. The pathogenesis of myasthenia gravis Short review. J Neurochem 1978; 31:5-11.

•    Henriksson KG, Stålberg E. The terminal innervation pattern in polymyositis: A histochemical and SFEMG study. Muscle and Nerve 1978; 1:3-13.

•    Schiller H, Stålberg E. Human botulism studied with single-fiber electromyography. Archives of Neurology 1978; 35:346-349.

•    Schiller H, Stålberg E. F responses studied with single fibre EMG in normal subjects and spastic patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1978; 41:45-53.

•    Stålberg E. Neuromuscular transmission studied with single fibre electromyography. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand [Suppl] 1978;112-117.

•    Stålberg E, Mattsson C, Uddgard A, Heilbronn E, Hammarström L, Smith E. Increased decremental response in experimental autoimmune myasthenic rabbits following infusion of human myasthenic IgG. In: Lunt GG, Marchbanks RM, editors. The biochemistry of Myasthenia Gravis and Muscular Dystrophy. Academic Press; 1978. p 179-181

•    Stålberg E, Hilton-Brown P, Kolmodin-Hedman B, Holmstedt B, Augustinsson K-B. Effect of occupational exposure to organophosphorus insecticides on neuromuscular function. Scand J Work Environ Health 1978; 4:155-162.

•    Stålberg E. Diagnostik av nerv-muskelsjukdomar- Neurofysiologiska undersokningar- EMG. Läkartidningen 1978; 75:939-942.

•    Gath I, Stålberg E. Measurements of the uptake area of small-size electromyographic electrodes. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1979; Bme-26:374-376.

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV. Single Fibre Electromyography. Old Woking, Surrey: Mirvalle Press; 1979. 1-244 p.

•    Stålberg E. Single fibre EMG. Trends in Neuro Sci 1979; 2:185-188.

•    Stålberg E. Neurofysiologiska undersokningar EMG, SFEMG och neurografi. Scand J Rheumatol 1979; 30:93-103.

•    Antoni, L. and Stålberg, E. The LSI-11 in EMG analysis. Decus Nordic Bulletin 21, 8-9. 1980.

•    Schwarts MS, Swash M, Stålberg E. Pattern of segmental motor involvement in syringomyelia; a single fibre EMG study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1980; 43:150-155.

•    Stålberg E. Some electrophysiological methods for the study of human muscle. J Biomed Eng 1980; 2:290-298.

•    Stålberg E. New electrophysiological techniques for the study of reinnervation. Jaslok Hospital Journal, Bombay, India 1980.

•    Stålberg E, Antoni L. Electrophysiological cross section of the motor unit. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1980; 43:469-474.

•    Stålberg E. Macro EMG, a new recording technique. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1980; 43:475-482.

•    Stålberg E. Clinical electrophysiology in myasthenia gravis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1980; 43:622-633.

•    Wallin G, Stålberg E. Source derivation in clinical routine EEG. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1980; 50:282-292.

•    Eckernäs S-Å, Aquilonius S-M, Hartvig P, Lindström B, Osterman PO, Stålberg E. Pharmacokinetics of Neostigmine and Pyridostigmine in man and its correlation to clinical effects in myasthenia gravis. Cholinergic mechanisms, phylogenetic aspects, central and peripheral synapses and clinical significance. In: Pepeu G, Ladinsky H, editors. Advances in Behavioural Biology. New York: Plenum Press; 1981. p 879-889

•    Gath I, Stålberg E. In situ measurements of the innervation ratio of motor units in human muscles. Exp Brain Res 1981; 43:377-382.

•    Stålberg E, Young RR. Clinical Neurophysiology, Neurology 1. London Boston Sydney Wellington Durban Toronto: Butterworths International Medical Reviews; 1981.

•    Stålberg E, Antoni L. Microprocessors in the analysis of the motor unit and neuromuscular transmission. In: Yamaguchi N, Fujisawa K, editors. Recent Advances in EEG and EMG Data Processing. Amsterdam: Elsevier/North Holland; 1981. p 295-313

•    Stålberg E, Young RR. What is clinical neurophysiology? In: Stålberg E, Young RR, editors. Clinical Neurophysiology. Boston: Butterworths; 1981. p 1-3

•    Thomander L, Stålberg E. Electroneurography in the prognostication of Bell's palsy. Acta Otolaryngol 1981; 92:221-237.

•    Gath I, Stålberg E. On the measurement of fibre density in human muscle. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1982; 54:699-706.

•    Hilton-Brown P, Stålberg E, Osterman PO. Signs of reinnervation in Myasthenia Gravis. Muscle and Nerve 1982; 5:215-221.

•    Stålberg, E. and Trontelj, J. V. Abnormal discharges generated within the motor unit as observed with single fibre electromyography. Ochoa, J. L. and Culp, B. Abnormal nerves muscles as impulse generators.  443-474. 1982. Oxford, Oxford University Press.

•    Stålberg, E. Clinical application of single fibre EMG and Macro EMG. Proc Am Academy of Neurology . 1982.

•    Stålberg, E., Trontelj, J. V., and Hilton-Brown, P. A study of the causes of increased fibre desity in muscular dystrophies.  1982.

•    Stålberg E. Metoder inom klinisk neurofysiologi. Teknik i sjukvard 1982;35-52.

•    Stålberg, E. Electrophysiological Studies of Reinnervation in ALS. Rowland, L. P. Human Motor Neuron Diseases.  47-59. 1982. New York, Raven Press.

•    Stålberg E. Clinical Neurophysiology tests of neuromuscular function. AAEE, Didactic program, St Paul, Muscle Nerve 1982; 5:21-28.

•    Stålberg E. Macroelectromyography in reinnervation. Muscle and Nerve 1982; 5:S135-S138.

•    Stålberg E, Fawcett PRW. Macro EMG changes in healthy subjects of different ages. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1982; 45:870-878.

•    Thomander L, Stålberg E. Elektroneurografi (Bells pares). Läkartidningen 1982; 44:4048-4050.

•    Antoni L, Stålberg E, Sanders DB. Automated analysis of neuromuscular "jitter". Comput Programs Biomed 1983; 16:175-188.

•    Aquilonius S-M, Eckernäs S-Å, Hartvig P, Lindström B, Osterman PO, Stålberg E. Clinical pharmacology of pyridostigmin and Neostigmine in patients with Myasthenia Gravis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1983; 46:929-936.

•    Hilton-Brown P, Stålberg E. The motor unit in muscular dystrophy, a single fibre EMG and scanning EMG study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1983; 46:981-995.

•    Hilton-Brown P, Stålberg E. Motor unit size in muscular dystrophy, a macro EMG and scanning EMG study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1983; 46:996-1005.

•    Nandedkar SD, Stålberg E. Simulation of macro EMG motor unit potentials. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1983; 56:52-62.

•    Nandedkar SD, Stålberg E. Simulation of single muscle fibre action potentials. Med Biol Eng Comput 1983; 21:158-165.

•    Stålberg E, Chu-Andrews J, Bril V, Nandedkar SD, Stålberg S, Ericsson M. Automatic analysis of the EMG interference pattern. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1983; 56:672-681.

•    Stålberg, E. and Antoni, L. Computer Aided EMG analysis. Desmedt, J. Progress in Clinical Neurophysiology vol 10. Computer aided analysis of EMG.  186-234. 1983. Basel, Karger.

•    Stålberg, E., Rydin, E., and Sanders, D. B. Neurophysiological studiies in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Struppler, A. and Kuther, G. Trends in ALS Research, 8-19. 1983.

•    Stålberg E. Macro EMG. Muscle and Nerve 1983; 6:619-630.

•    Stålberg E, Sanders DB. The motor unit studied with different neurophysiological techniques. 1983. p 105-122

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. Responses to electrical stimulation of denervated human muscle fibr recorded with single fibre EMG. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1983; 46:305-309.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. Bizarre repetitive discharges recorded with single fibre EMG. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1983; 46:310-316.

•    Aquilonius S-M, Askmark H, Gillberg PG, Nandedkar SD, Olsson Y, Stålberg E. Topographic localization of motor endplates in cryosections of whole human msucles. Muscle and Nerve 1984; 7:287-293.

•    Eriksson P-O, Stålberg E, Antoni L. Flexibility in motor unit firing pattern in the human temporal and masseter muscles related to type of activation and location. Arch Oral Biol 1984; 9:707-712.

•    Ljunghall S, Åkerström G, Johansson G, Olsson Y, Stålberg E. Neuromuscular involvement in primary hyperparathyroidism. J Neurol 1984; 231:263-265.

•    Nandedkar SD, Stålberg E, Kim YI, Sanders DB, Anne A. Use of signal representation to identify abnormal motor unit potentials in macro EMG. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1984; 31:220-227.

•    Nandedkar SD, Sigl JC, YI K, Stålberg E. Radial decline of the extracellular action potential. Med Biol Eng Comput 1984; 22:564-568.

•    Stålberg E. Single Fiber Electromyography and some other electrophysiologic techniques for the study of the motor unit. In: Thomas PK, Lambert EH, Bunge R, editors. Peripheral Neuropathy. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company; 1984. Vol. I, p 967-980

•    Stålberg E, Sanders DB. The motor unit in ALS studied with different neurophysiological techniques. In: Rose CF, editor. Research Progress in Motor Neurone Disease. London: Pitman Books; 1984. p 105-122

•    Stålberg E. Single fibre electromography. In: Swash M, Kennard, editors. Scientific basis of clinical neurology. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone; 1984. p 449-462

•    Stålberg, E. EMG de fibra muscular. Portugual nat soc . 1984.

•    Stålberg E, Sanders DB. Electrophysiological tests of neuromuscular transmission. In: Stålberg E, Young RR, editors. Clinical Neurophysiology. London: Butterworth; 1984. p 88-116

•    Stålberg, E. Computer analysis of muscle acitivity. AAEM . 1984.

•    Stålberg E. Clinical Neurophysiology as a Medical Speciality. 1984.

•    Stålberg E, Fawcett PRW. Electrophysiological methods for study of the motor unit in spinal muscular atrphy (SMA). In: Gamstorp I, Harvey B, Sarnat, editors. Progressive spinal muscular atrophy. New York: Raven Press; 1984. p 111-134

•    Vedung S, Hakelius L, Stålberg E. Cross-face nerve grafting followed by free muscle transplantation in young patients with long-standing facial paralysis. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 1984; 18:210-208.

•    Hilton-Brown P, Stålberg E, Trontelj JV, Mihelin M. Causes of the increased fibre density in muscular dystrophies studied with single fibre EMG during electrical stimulation. Muscle and Nerve 1985; 8:383-388.

•    Hilton-Brown P, Nandedkar SD, Stålberg E. Simulation of fibre density in single-fibre electromyography and its relationship to macro-EMG. Med Biol Eng Comput 1985; 23:541-546.

•    Nandedkar SD, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Selectivity of electromyographic recording techniques; a simulation study. Med Biol Eng Comput 1985; 23:536-540.

•    Nandedkar SD, Stålberg E, Sanders DB. Simulation techniques in electromyography. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1985; BME32:775-785.

•    Stålberg, E. Use of computer aided EMG analysis in clinical routine.  1985.

•    Aquilonius S-M, Askmark H, Eckernäs S-Å, Gillberg PG, Hilton-Brown P, Rydin E et. al. Cholinesterase inhibitors lack therapeutic effect in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. A controlled study of physostigmine neostigmine. Acta Neurol Scand 1986; 73:628-632.

•    Ashby P, Hilton-Brown P, Stålberg E. Afferent projections to human tibialis anterior motor units active at various levels of muscle contraction. Acta Physiol Scand 1986; 127:523-532.

•    Gamstorp I, goonewardena P, Gustavson K-H, Henriksson KG, pettersson U, Stålberg E. Genetisk, klinisk och laborativ diagnostik vid ärftliga muskelsjukdomar hos barn. Läkartidningen 1986; 38:3100-3110.

•    Guiloff, R. J., Stålberg, E., and Modarres, H. Electrophysiological observations in patients with motorneurone disease receiving a TRH analogue.  1986.

•    Hilton-Brown P, Stålberg E. Size of motor units and firing rate in muscular dystrophy. In: Vrobova, Dimitrijevic M, editors. Recent achievements in Restorative neurology 2. Progressive neuromuscular diseases. Basel: Karger; 1986. p 289-304

•    Nandedkar SD, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Automatic analysis of the elctromyographic interference pattern. Part I: Development of quantitative features. Muscle and Nerve 1986; 9:431-439.

•    Nandedkar SD, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Simulation and analysis of the elctromyographic interference pattern in normal muscle. Part I: Turns and amplitude measurement. Muscle and Nerve 1986; 9:423-430.

•    Nandedkar SD, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Simulation and analysis of thye electromyographic interference pattern in normal muscle. Part II: Activity, upper centile amplitude, and number of small segments. Muscle and Nerve 1986; 9:486-490.

•    Nandedkar SD, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Automatic analysis of the electromyographic interference pattern. Part II: Findings in control subjects and in some neuromuscular diseases. Muscle and Nerve 1986; 9:491-500.

•    Stålberg E, Boon K. Electromyography. In: Da Silva L, editor. Handbook of Clinical Neurophysiology. 1986. p 449-497

•    Stålberg E. Single fiber EMG, macro EMG, and scanning EMG. New ways of looking at the motor unit. CRC Crit Rev Clin Neurobiol 1986; 2:125-167.

•    Stålberg E, Eriksson PO, Antoni L, Thornell L-E. Electrophysiological study of size and fibre distribution of motor units in the human masseter and temporal muscles. Arch Oral Biol 1986; 31:521-527.

•    Stålberg E. Neurofysiologisk undersokning - indikationer och metoder. Läkartidningen 1986; 83:3103-3104.

•    Stålberg E, Andreassen S, Falck B, Lang H, Rosenfalck A, Trojaborg W. Quantitative analysis of individual motor unit potentials - A proposition for standardized terminology and criteria for measurement. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 1986; 3:313-348.

•    Stålberg E, Hilton-Brown P, Rydin E. The capacity of the motor neurone to alter its peripheral field. In: Vrobova, Dimitrijevic M, editors. Recent Achievements in Restorative Neurology 2. Progressive Neuromuscular diseases. Basel: Karger; 1986. p 237-253

•    Trontelj JV, Mihelin M, Fernandez JM, Stålberg E. Axonal stimulation for end-plate jitter studies. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1986; 49:677-685.

•    Ashby P, Stålberg E, Winkler T, Hunter JP. Further observations on the depression of group Ia facilitation of motoneurons by vibration in man. Exp Brain Res 1987; 69:1-6.

•    Eriksson H, Magiste K, Plantin L-O, Fonnum F, Hedström KG, Kristensson K et. al. Effects of Manganese oxide on Monkeys as revealed by a combined neurochemical, histological and neurophysiological evaluation. Arch Toxicol 1987; 61:46-52.

•    Guiloff RJ, Stålberg E, Eckland DJ, Lightman SL. Electrophysiological observations in patients with motor neuron disease receiving a thyrotropin releasing hormone analogue (RX77368). J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1987; 50:1633-1640.

•    Nogues MA, Stålberg E. Disfunction autonomica in neuropatias perifericas. Metodologia de estudio en un laboratorio de neurofisiologia clinica. Rev Neurol Arg Suplemento 1987.

•    Sanders, D. B. and Stålberg, E. The overlap between myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome. Drachman, D. B. Myasthenia gravis:Biology and Treatment. 505, 864-865. 1987.  Ann NY Acad Sci.

•    Stålberg E, Eriksson P-O. A Scanning Electromyographic study of the topography of human masseter single motor units. Arch Oral Biol 1987; 32:793-797.

•    Stålberg E. Capability of motor unit sprouting in neuromuscular disorders. AAEE didactic program, 34th ann meeting, San Antonio 1987;33-39.

•    Stålberg E. New EMG methods to study the motor unit. In: Ellingson RJ, Murray JAM, Halliday AM, editors. The London symposia. Elsevier; 1987. p 38-49

•    Guiloff RJ, Modarres-Sadeghi H, Stålberg E, Rogers H. Short-term stability of single motor unit recordings in motor neuron disease: a macro EMG study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988; 51:671-676.

•    Nandedkar SD, Sanders DB, Stålberg E, Andreassen S. Simulation of concentric needle EMG motor unit action potentials. Muscle and Nerve 1988; 2:151-159.

•    Nandedkar SD, Barkhaus PE, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Analysis of the amplitude and area of the concentric needle EMG motor units action potentials. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1988; 69:561-567.

•    Nandedkar SD, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. EMG of reinnervated motor units: a simulation study. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1988; 70:177-184.

•    Rossini PM, Stålberg E, Winkler T, Zarola F. Motor responses to transcranial brain stimulation: Evaluation of premovement facilitation by surface, coaxial needle and single fibre recordings. In: Rossini PM, Marsden CD, editors. Non-invasive stimulation of brain and spinal cord: Fundamentals and Clinical applications. New York: Alan R. Liss Inc.; 1988. p 105-122

•    Rossini PM, Zarola P, Stålberg E, Caramia M. Pre-movement facilitation of motor-evoked potentials in man during transcranial stimulation of the central motor pathways. Brain Research 1988; 16,458:20-30.

•    Stålberg E. Developments in electromyography and nerve conduction studies. Curr Opin Neurol Neurosurg 1988; 1:890-894.

•    Stålberg E. Recent progress in ALS neurophysiology. In: Tsubaki T, Yase Y, editors. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Recdent advances in research and treatment. Amsterdam: Excepta Medica; 1988. p 155-160

•    Stålberg E. Motor unit topography viewed by different EMG techniques. In: Wallinga W, Boom H, De Vries J, editors. Electrophysiological kinesiology. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica; 1988. p 201-210

•    Winkler T, Stålberg E. Surface anodal stimulation of human peripheral nerves. Exp Brain Res 1988; 73:481-488.

•    Zidar J, Petkovic S, Stålberg E, Trontelj JV. Razlike u latencijama odgovora pojedinacnih motornih jedinica poslije transkutanog elektricnog ili magnetnog podrazivanja mozga. Neurologija 1988; 37.

•    Aanestad Ö, Flink R, Stålberg E. The interference pattern in perineal muscles. I. Aquantitative elctromyographic study in normal subjects. J Neurourology and Urodynamics 1989; 8:1-9.

•    Andreassen S, Stålberg E. Knowledge based systems and EMG. In: Desmedt J, editor. Computers in neurophysiology. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1989. p 249-253

•    Desmedt JE, Stålberg E, De Luca CJ, Guiheneuc P, Haas LF, McGill KC, Dorfman LJ, Merletti R, Gilai A, Fuglsang-Frederiksen A, Meyer M, Roy SH, Kamen G, Andreassen S, Woldbye M. Computer-Aided Electromyography and Expert Systems. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1989.

•    Edström L, Conradi S, Henriksson KG, Stålberg E. Sjukdomar i den motoriska enheten- en oversikt. Läkartidningen 1989; 86:531-534.

•    Jabre JF, Stålberg E. Single-fiber EMG study of the flexor carpi radialis H reflex. Muscle and Nerve 1989; 12:523-527.

•    Joborn C, Rastad J, Stålberg E, Åkerström G, Ljunghall S. Muscle function in patients with primary hyperparathyreoidism. Muscle and Nerve 1989; 12:87-94.

•    Jonsson L, Hemmingsson A, Thomander L, Bergström K, Stålberg E, Thuomas K-Å. Magnetic resonance imaging in patients with Bell's palsy. Acta Otolaryngol 1989; 468:403-405.

•    Nogues MA, Stålberg E. Automatic analysis of heart rate variation. Part II: Findings in patients attending an EMG laboratory. Muscle and Nerve 1989; 12:1001-1008.

•    Persson A, Stålberg E, Olding-Stenqvist E, Sköldenberg B. EEG in early diagnosis of herpes encephalitis. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1989; 72:52-60.

•    Stålberg, E. Use of Single Fibre EMG and Macro EMG. AAEE . 1989.

•    Stålberg E. EMG och ledningshastighet i centrala och perifera nervbanor. 1989. p 76-82

•    Stålberg E, Blom S. Neurofysiologiska udersökningsmetoder. In: Aquilonius S-M, Fagius J, editors. 1989. p 76-88

•    Stålberg E, Borges O, Ericsson M, Essen-Gustavsson B, Fawcett PR, Nordesjö L-O et. al. The quadriceps femoris muscle in 20-70-year-old subjects: relationship between knee extension torque, electrophysiological parameters, and muscle fiber characteristics. Muscle and Nerve 1989; 12:382-389.

•    Stålberg E, Nogues MA. Automatic analysis of heart rate variation, Part I: Method and reference values in healthy controls. Muscle and Nerve 1989; 12:993-1000.

•    Stålberg E, Stålberg S. The use of small computers in the EMG lab. In: Desmedt J, editor. Computer-Aided Electromyography and Expert Systems. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1989. p 1-32

•    Trontelj JV, Janko M, Mihelin M, Stålberg E, Fernandez JM. Axonal stimulation for end-plate jitter studies. In: Trontelj JV, editor. New trends in neuromuscular diseases and electromyography. Zagreb: Skolska knjiga; 1989. p 523-527

•    Trontelj, J. V., Trontelj, J. K., Mihelin, M., and Stålberg, E. Pseudo-random components of the neuromuscular jitter.  254-255. 1989. 8-29-1989.

•    Aquilonius S-M, Cesarini K, Stålberg E. Injektion av botulinumtoxin. Ny behandling vid torticollis. Läkartidningen 1990; 87:4408-4410.

•    Askmark H, Aquilonius S-M, Gillberg PG, Hartvig P, Hilton-Brown P, Lindström B et. al. Functional and pharmacokinetic studies of tetrahydroaminoacridine in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Acta Neurol Scand 1990; 82:253-258.

•    Camacho LM, Stålberg E. Neurofisiologia aplicada. Recientes avances y concepcion actual de la electromioneuorografia. Acta Neurol Colomb 1990; 6:175-188.

•    Einarsson G, Grimby G, Stålberg E. Electromyographic and morphological functional compensation in late poliomyelitis. Muscle and Nerve 1990; 13:165-171.

•    Jonsson L, Hemmingsson A, Thomander L, Bergström K, Stålberg E, Thuomas K-Å. Magnetic resonance in Bell's palsy. Am J Otology 1990; 11:153-156.

•    Nogues MA, Stålberg E. Electromiografia de fibra unica. Su contribucion en el diagnistico de las enferedades neuromusculares. Revista neurologica Argentina 1990; 15:105-112.

•    Salih M, Ahlsten G, Stålberg E, Schmidt R, Sunnegårdh J, Michaelsson M et. al. Friedreich's ataxia in 13 children: presentation and evolution with neurophysiological, electrocardiographic, and echocardiographic features. J Child Neurol 1990; 5:321-326.

•    Stålberg E. Use of single fiber EMG and macro EMG in study of reinnervation. Muscle and Nerve 1990; 13:804-813.

•    Stålberg E. The Value to the Clinical Neurophysiologist of Electromyography in the 1990s. 1990. p 1-28

•    Stålberg E. Geoffrey Parr Memorial Lecture. The EEG Society Scientific Meeting Geoffrey Parr Memorial Lecture 1990.

•    Stålberg E. Quantitative EMG techniques. 1990.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. Single motor end-plates in myasthenia gravis and LEMS at different firing rates. Muscle and Nerve 1990; 14:226-232.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E, Mihelin M. Jitter in the muscle fibre. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1990; 53:49-54.

•    Arimura K, Stålberg E. Axonal stimulation SFEMG (japanese). Clinical electroencephalography (Japan) 1991; 33:641-645.

•    Falck B, Andreassen S, Groth T, Lang H, Melander M, Nurmi A et. al. The Development of a Multicenter Database for Reference Values in Clinical Neurophysiology - Principles and Examples. Comput Programs Biomed 1991; 34:145-162.

•    Jonsson L, Thuomas K-Å, Stenqvist M, Engström M, Stålberg E, Bergström K et. al. Acute peripheral facial palsy simulating Bell's palsy in a case of probable multiple sclerosis with a clinically correlated transient pontine lesion on magnetic resonance imaging. ORL 1991; 53:362-365.

•    Mihelin M, Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. Muscle fiber recovery functions studied with double pulse stimulation. Muscle and Nerve 1991; 14:739-747.

•    Nandedkar SD, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. On the Shape of the Normal Turns-Amplitude Cloud. Muscle and Nerve 1991; 14:8-13.

•    Nogues MA, Rivero A, Stålberg E. Electromiograma de fibra unica en miastenia gravis y otras enfermedades neuromusculares. Medicina 1991; 51:307-314.

•    Sharma HS, Winkler T, Stålberg E, Olsson Y, Dey PK. Evaluation of traumatic spinal cord edema using evoked potentials recorded from the spinal epidural space. An experimental study in the rat. J Neurological Sciences 1991; 102:150-162.

•    Stålberg, E. Macro EMG. Reunioes de neurofisiologia clinica 6, 5-79. 1991.

•    Stålberg E. Electrodiagnostic assessment and monitoring of motor unit changes in disease (Lambert lecture 1989). Muscle and Nerve 1991; 14:293-303.

•    Stålberg E, Stålberg S, Melander M, Arimura K. A personal computer based system used in electromyography for interpretation and reporting. Comput Programs Biomed 1991; 34:219-227.

•    Stålberg E, Dioszeghy P. Scanning EMG in normal muscle and in neuromuscular disorders. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1991; 81:403-416.

•    Torbergsen T, Stålberg E, Bless JK. Nerve-muscle involvement in a large family with mitochondrial cytopathy: electrophysiological studies. Muscle and Nerve 1991; 14:35-41.

•    Torbergsen T, Stålberg E, Aasly J, Lindal S. Myopathy in Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome: an electrophysiological study. Acta Neurol Scand 1991; 84:132-138.

•    Winkler T, Stålberg E, Haas LF. Uni- and bipolar surface recordings of human nerve responses. Muscle and Nerve 1991; 14:133-141.

•    Winkler T, Stålberg E, Haas LF. Uni- and bipolar surface recordings of human nerve responses: a reply. Muscle and Nerve 1991;1141.

•    Ahlsten G, Lefvert A-K, Osterman PO, Stålberg E, Säfwenberg J. Follow-up study of muscle function in children of mothers with myasthenia gravis during pregnancy. J Child Neurol 1992; 7:3:264-269.

•    Dioszeghy P, Stålberg E. Changes in motor and sensory nerve conduction parameters with temperature in normal and diseased nerve. Clin Neurophysiol 1992; 85:229-235.

•    Gilchrist J, Barkhaus PE, Bril V, Daube JR, DeMeirsman J, Howard J et. al. Single fiber EMG reference values: a collaborative effort. Muscle and Nerve 1992; 15:151-161.

•    Grimby G, Borg J, Borg K, Stålberg E. Postpoliosyndromet - nytillkomna funktionsnedsättningar hos poliodrabbade. Läkartidningen 1992; 89:3179-3182.

•    Grimby G, Stålberg E, Einarsson G. Muscle functional compensation in late polio. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1992; 73.

•    Liedholm L-J, Asplund J, Stålberg E, Henriksson KG. Okulofaryngeal muskeldystrofi finns även i Sverige. Läkartidningen 1992; 89:1075-1078.

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV, Mihelin M. Electrical microstimulation with single-fiber electromyography: a useful method to study the physiology of the motor unit. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 1992; 9:105-119.

•    Stålberg E, Sanders DB. Neurophysiological studies in ALS. In: Smith RA, editor. Handbook of Amyotrohic Lateral Sclerosis. New York: Marcel Dekker; 1992. p 209-235

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV. Clinical Neurophysiology: The motor unit in Myopathy. In: Rowland LP, DiMauro S, editors. Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1992. Vol. 62, p 49-84

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E, Mihelin M, Khuraibet AJ. Jitter of the stimulated motor axon. Muscle and Nerve 1992; 15:449-454.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. Jitter measurement by axonal stimulation. Guidelines and technical notes. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1992; 85:30-37.

•    Trontelj, J. V. and Stålberg, E. The effect of firing rate on neuromuscular jitter in Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome. Muscle and Nerve 15, 258. 1992.

•    Tylleskär, T., Stålberg, E., Rosling, H., and Aquilonius, S.-M. Undersökning av patienter med Lathyrism i Etiopien. Ansökan forskningsetiska kommittén vid UAS/UU . 1992.

•    Askmark H, Aquilonius S-M, Gillberg PG, Liedholm L-J, Stålberg E, Wuopio R. A pilot trial of dextromethorphan in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993; 56:197-200.

•    Engström M, Thuomas K-Å, Naeser P, Stålberg E, Jonsson L. Facial nerve enhancement in Bell's palsy demonstrated by different Gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging techniques. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1993; 119:221-225.

•    Grimby, G., Einarsson, G., Stibrant-Sunnerhagen, K., and Stålberg, E. Symptoms, disability and neuromuscular function in postpolio subjects at 4-5-year follow-up.  1993.

•    Jonsson L, Engström M, Bischoff C, Stålberg E, Engstrand L, Larsson A. The etiopathology of Bell's palsy.Immunological and neurophysiological aspects. Facial nerve Res Jpn 1993;1-5.

•    Sonoo M, Stålberg E. The ability of MUP parameters to discriminate between normal and neurogenic MUPs in concentric EMG: analysis of the MUP "thickness" and the proposal of "size index". Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1993; 89:291-303.

•    Stålberg, E., Stålberg, S., Åström, M., and Ytterberg, P. The Integrated EMG Lab. The Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences 20, 353. 1993.

•    Stålberg E. Single Fiber Electromyography and some electrophysiologic techniques for the study of the motor unit. In: Dyck PJ, Thomas PK, editors. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company; 1993. Vol. 1, p 645-657

•    Stålberg, E. Current and future use of computers in clinical neurophysiology.  9-23. 1993.

•    Stålberg E, Falck B. Clinical motor nerve conduction studies. Methods in Clinical Neurophysiology Dantec, Denmark 1993; 4:61-80.

•    Trontelj, J. V. and Stålberg, E. Multiple innervation of muscle fibres - SFEMG evidence in nyasthenia. Can J Neurol Sci 20, 356. 1993.

•    Trontelj, J. V. and Stålberg, E. Introduction to fibre density. Technique and normal values.  1-3. 1993. 5-16-1993.

•    Trontelj, J. V. and Stålberg, E. Stimulation SFEMG: A stimulation rate of 2Hz might be inadequate to find the recording position (a reply). Muscle and Nerve 16, 564-565. 1993.

•    Trontelj, J. V. and Stålberg, E. Technique and normal values. International Course on Single Fiber EMG and Otehr Special techniques.  1-3. 1993. 5-16-1993.

•    Trontelj, J. V. and Stålberg, E. Stimulation SFEMG: Validation of the method and uses. Can J Neurol Sci 20, 346-347. 1993.

•    Trontelj, J. V. and Stålberg, E. Reference values in SFEMG. Can J Neurol Sci 20, 346. 1993.

•    Tylleskär T, Howlett W, Rwiza HT, Aquilonius S-M, Stålberg E, Lindén B et. al. Konzo: a distinct disease entity with selective upper motor neuron damage. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993; 56:638-643.

•    Tylleskär, T., Howlett, W. P., Rwiza, H. T., Aquilonius, S.-M., Stålberg, E., Lindén, B., Mandahl, A., and Larsen, H. C. Konzo: a distinct disease entity with selective upper motoneuron damage.  1993.

•    Tylleskär T, Haimanot RT, Zenebe G, Rwiza HT, Banea M, Stålberg E. Central motor conduction in lathyrism. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1993.

•    Winkel, H., Sharma, H. S., Stålberg, E., and Olsson, Y. Nimodipine influences spinal cord evoked potential and edema following spinal cord injury. 45 ann meeting of the scandinavian neurosurgery society uppsala[Uppsala j Med Sci Suppl 52]. 1993.

•    Winkler, T., Sharma, H. S., Stålberg, E., Olsson, Y., and Nyberg, F. Influence of drugs on spinal cord evoked potentials and edema formation following trauma to the rat spinal cord. Upsala J Med Sci 52, Suppl 69. 1993.

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Olsson Y. Indomethacin, an inhibitor of prostaglandin synthesis attenuates alteration in spinal cord evoked potentials and edema formation after trauma to the spinal cord: an experimental study in the rat. Neuroscience 1993; 52:1057-1067.

•    Bertorini T, Stålberg E, Yuson C, Engel K. Single-Fiber Electromyography in neuromuscular disorders: Correlation of muscle histochemistry, single fiber electromyography, and clinical findings. Muscle and Nerve 1994; 17:345-353.

•    Bischoff C, Stålberg E, Falck B, Edebol Eeg-Olofsson K. Reference values of motor unit action potentials obtained with multi-muap analysis. Muscle and Nerve 1994; 17:842-851.

•    Grimby G, Stålberg E. Dynamic changes in muscle structure and electrophysiology in late polio with aspects on muscular trainability. Scand J Rehab Med 1994; 30:33-44.

•    Iani C, Stålberg E, Falck B, Bischoff C. New approaches to motor unit potential analysis. Ital J Neurol Sci 1994; 15:447-459.

•    Stålberg E. Elektromyografi och ledningshastighet i nervbanorna. In: Aquilonius S-M, Fagius J, editors. Nordisk lärobok i neurologi. Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksell; 1994.

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV. Single Fiber Electromyography in Healthy and Diseased Muscle. New York: Raven Press; 1994. 1-291 p.

•    Stålberg E, Bischoff C, Falck B. Outliers-a way to detect abnormality in quantitative EMG. Muscle and Nerve 1994; 17:392-399.

•    Stålberg E, Sonoo M. Assessment of variability in the shape of the motor unit action potential, the "jiggle," at consecutive discharges. Muscle and Nerve 1994; 17:1135-1144.

•    Trontelj, J. V., Stålberg, E., and Krzan, M. Activity-induced changes at the neuromuscular junction and in the sarcolemma as manifested in SFEMG.Invited lecture. Muscle and Nerve . 1994.

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Olsson Y, Nyberg F. Opioid receptors influence spinal cord electrical activity and edema formation following spinal cord injury:experimental observations using naloxone in the rat. Neuroscience Research 1994; 21:91-101.

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Olsson Y. Naloxone reduces alterations in evoked potentials and edema in trauma to the rat spinal cord. 9th Internat Symp of Brain Edema, Tokyo, 1993. Acta Neurochir 1994; 60:511-515.

•    Ertas M, Stålberg E, Falck B. Can the size principle be detected in conventional EMG recordings? Muscle and Nerve 1995; 18:435-439.

•    Falck B, Stålberg E, Bischoff C. Influence of recording site within the muscle on motor unit potentials. Muscle and Nerve 1995; 18:1385-1389.

•    Falck B, Stålberg E. Motor nerve conduction studies: Measurement principles and interpretation of findings. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 1995; 12:254-279.

•    Stålberg E. EMG, special methods. In: Osselton, editor. Clinical Neurophysiology. 1995.

•    Stålberg E. Electromyography and nerve conduction. In: Osselton JW, editor. Clinical Neurophysiology. London: Butterworth; 1995. p 43-285

•    Stålberg E, Grimby G. Dynamic electromyography and muscle biopsy changes in a 4-year follow-up: study of patients with a history of polio. Muscle and Nerve 1995; 18:699-707.

•    Stålberg E. Computer aspects in electrodiagnostic medicine. In: Johnsson EW, editor. Practical electromyography, 3rd ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1995.

•    Stålberg E, Falck B, Sonoo M, Åström M. Multi-MUP EMG analysis-a two year experience with a quantitative method in daily routine. Electromyography Clinical Neurophysiology 1995; 97:145-154.

•    Stålberg E, Stålberg S, Ytterberg P, Flink R, Ahlmark G. Tele-EMG, ett sätt att förbättra neurofysiologisk service. Läkartidningen 1995; 92:1489-1490.

•    Trontelj, J. V. and Stålberg, E. Single fiber EMG and spectral analysis of surface EMG in myotonia congenita with or without transient weakness. Muscle and Nerve 18, 252-253. 1995.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. Multiple innervation of muscle fibers in myasthenia. Muscle and Nerve 1995; 18:224-228.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. Single fiber electromyography in studies of neuromuscular function. Adv Exp Med Biol 1995; 384:109-119.

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Olsson Y, Dey PK. Impairment of blood-brain barrier function by serotonin induces desynchronization of spontaneous cerebral cortical activity: experimental observations in the anaesthetized rat. Neuroscience 1995; 68:1097-1104.

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Olsson Y, Nyberg F. Role of histamine in spinal cord evoked potentials and edema following spinal cord injury: experimental observations in the rat. Inflamm Res 1995; 44:44-45.

•    Arimura K, Stålberg E, Arimura Y, Takenaga S. Pattern of stimulus-dependent jitter abnormalities in neuromuscular disorders. In: Kimura J, Shibasaki H, editors. Recent advances in Clinical Neurophysiology. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science B.V.; 1996. p 276-279

•    Arimura K, Takenaga S, Nakagawa M, Osame M, Stålberg E. Stimulation single fibre EMG study in a patient with Schwartz-Jampel syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1996; 61:425-426.

•    Bischoff C, Stålberg E, Falck B, Puksa L. Significance of A-waves recorded in routine motor nerve conduction studies. Clin Neurophys 1996; 101:528-533.

•    Borg J, Sejersen T, Stålberg E, Wessgren A. Polioskadade barn finns i Sverige 1996. Läkartidningen 1996; 93:1637-1638.

•    Borg K, Borg J, Stålberg E. Post-polio muscle dysfunction. Neuromuscul Disord 1996; 6:75-80.

•    Falck B, Stålberg E, Stålberg S, Åström M. Multi-MUP EMG analysis in clinical routine. In: Kulczycki J, Wocjan J, Swiderski W, Dymecki J, editors. Warszawa: Polish Soc Clin Neurophysiol; 1996. p 55-70

•    Melberg A, Arnell H, Dahl N, Stålberg E, Raininko R, Oldfors A et. al. Anticipation of autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia  with hypogonadism. Muscle and Nerve 1996; 19:1561-1569.

•    Melberg A, Lundberg P-O, Henriksson KG, Olsson Y, Stålberg E. Muscle-nerve involvement in autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia with hypogonadism. Muscle and Nerve 1996; 19:751-757.

•    Sanders DB, Stålberg E, Nandedkar SD. Analysis of the electromyographic interference pattern. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 1996; 13:385-400.

•    Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Single-fiber electromyography. Muscle and Nerve 1996; 19:1069-1083.

•    Stålberg E, Nandedkar SD, Sanders DB, Falck B. Quantitative motor unit potential analysis. Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology 1996; 13:401-422.

•    Stålberg E. SFEMG, an update. In: Kimura J, Shibasaki H, editors. Recent advances in clinical neurophysiology. Elsevier Science BV; 1996. p 48-60

•    Torbergsen T, Stålberg E, Brautaset NJ. Generator sites for spontaneous activity in neuromyotonia. An EMG study. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1996; 101:69-78.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. Stimulation SFEMG: A diagnostic method and a tool in research. In: Kimura J, Shibasaki H, editors. Recent Advances in Clinical Neurophysiology. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science BV; 1996. p 280-287

•    Trontelj, J. V., Stålberg, E., and Janko, M. Mikroelektromiografija v diagnostiki miastenije gravis. Lokar, J. Zbornik V kongresa nevrologov in psihiatrov Jugoslavije.  151-153. 1996. Ljubljana. 10-1-1976.

•    Andersen H, Stålberg E, Falck B. F-wave latency, the most sensitive nerve conduction parameter in patients with diabetes mellitus. Muscle and Nerve 1997; 20:1296-1302.

•    Engström M, Abdsaleh MD, Ahlström H, Johansson L, Stålberg E, Jonsson L. Serial gadolinium-enhanced MRI and assessment of facial nerve function in Bell's palsy. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 1997; 117:559-566.

•    Ertas M, Uludag B, Arac N, Ertekin C, Stålberg E. A special kind of anterior horn cell involvement in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy demonstrated by macro electromyography. Muscle and Nerve 1997; 20:148-152.

•    Nordgren B, Falck B, Stålberg E, Ronquist G, Waldenström A, Ahlström H et. al. Post-polio muscular dysfunction.Relationships between muscle energy metabolism,subjective symptoms,MRI,EMG and muscle strength. Muscle and Nerve 1997; 20:1341-1351.

•    Roeleveld K, Stegeman DF, Falck B, Stålberg E. Motor unit size estimation: confrontation of surface EMG with macro EMG. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1997; 105:181-188.

•    Stålberg E, Sharma HS, Olsson Y. Spinal cord monitoring- basic and clinical aspects. Wien: Springer; 1997.

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV. The study of normal and abnormal neuromuscular transmission with single fibre electromyography. J Neurosci Methods 1997; 74:145-154.

•    Stålberg E, Falck B. The role of electromyography in neurology. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1997; 103:579-598.

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Westman J. Benzodiazepine receptors influence spinal cord evoked potentials andedema formation following trauma to the rat spinal cord. Acta Neurochir 1997; Suppl 70:216-219.

•    Andersen H, Stålberg E, Gjerstad MD, Jakobsen J. Association of muscle stregth and electrophysiological measures of reinnervation in diabetic neuropathy. Muscle and Nerve 1998; 21:1647-1654.

•    Engström M, Jonsson L, Grindlund M, Stålberg E. House-Brackmann and Yanagihara grading scores in relation to electroneurographic results in the time couse of Bell's palsy. Acta Otolaryngol 1998; 118:783-789.

•    Grimby G, Stålberg E, Sandberg A, Stibrant-Sunnerhagen K. An 8-year longitudinal study of muscle strength, muscle fiber size, and dynamic electromyogram in individuals with late polio. Muscle and Nerve 1998; 21:1428-1437.

•    Roeleveld K, Sandberg A, Stålberg E, Stegeman DF. Motor unit size estimation of enlarged motor units with surface electromyography. Muscle and Nerve 1998; 21:878-886.

•    Stålberg E. The role and future perspective of clinical neurophysiology. In: Stålberg E, De Weerd AV, Zidar J, editors. 9th european congress of clinical Neurophysiology. Monduzzi editore; 1998. p 9-16

•    Stålberg E, De Weerd AV, Zidar J. 9th european congress of clinical neurophysiology. Monduzzi editore; 1998.

•    Stålberg E, Stålberg S. Regional network in clinical neurophysiology, tele-EMG. In: Wootton R, editor. European telemedicine 1998/99. Kensington Publications Ltd in conjuction with the European Health telematics observatory and the royal society of medicine; 1998. p 101-103

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. SFEMG:facts and fallacies. In: Stålberg E, De Weerd AV, Zidar J, editors. 9th european congress of clinical neurophysiology. Monduzzi editore; 1998. p 3-9

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Westman J. Spinal cord bioelectrical activity, edema and cell injury following a focal trauma tor the rat spinal cord. An experimental study using pharmacological approach. In: Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Olsson Y, editors. Spinal cord monitoring: basic and clinical aspects. 1998. p 283-364

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Badgaiyan RD, Alm P, Westman J. Spinal cord evoked potentials and edema in the pathophysiology of rat spinal cord injury. Involvement of nitric oxide. Amino Acids 1998; 14:131-139.

•    Caruso G, Eisen A, Stålberg E, Kimura J, Mamoli B, Dengler R, Santoro L, Hopf HC. Clinical EMG and glossary of terms most commonly used by clinical electromyographers. In: Deuschl G, Eisen A, editors. Recommendations for the Practive of clinical Neurophysiology: guidelines of the international Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1999. p 189-199

•    Falck, B., Stålberg, E., and Korpinen, L. The expert electromyographer (CD-ROM). Falck, B., Stålberg, E., and Korpinen, L. 1, 1. 1-1-1999.  Medtronic, Copenhagen.

•    Melberg A, Oldfors A, Blomström-Lundqvist C, Stålberg E, Carlsson B, Larsson E et. al. Autosomal dominant myofibrillar myopathy with arrhythmogenic right vetricular cardiomyopathy linked to chromosome 10q. Annals of Neurology 1999; 46:684-692.

•    Nogues MA, Stålberg E. Electrodiagnostic findings in syringomyelia. Muscle and Nerve 1999; 22:1653-1659.

•    Sandberg A, Hansson B, Stålberg E. Comparison between concentric needle EMG and macro EMG in patients with a history of polio. Clin Neurophysiol 1999; 110:1900-1908.

•    Stålberg E. Neurophysiological aspects in diagnosis in neuromuscular transmission defects - an update. In: Comi G, Lücking CH, Kimura J, Rossini PM, editors. Clinical Neurophysiology: From Receptors to Perception (EEG Suppl 50). Elsevier Science BV; 1999. p 377-385

•    Stålberg E. Basic electromyography and quantitation techniques. Acta clin Croat 1999; 38:15-24.

•    Stålberg, E. Clinical neurophysiology in motor neurone disease. Profile [6], 2-3. 1999.

•    Stålberg E, Falck B, Gilai A, Jabre J, Sonoo M, Todnem K. Standards for quantification of EMG and neurography. The International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. In: Deuschl G EA, editor. Recommendations for the Practice of Clinical Neurophysiology; Guidelines of the internation federation of clinical neurophysiology. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1999. p 213-220

•    Engström M, Jonsson L, Grindlund M, Stålberg E. Electroneurographic facial muscle pattern in Bell's palsy. Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2000; 122:290-310.

•    Jabre, J. F., Stålberg, E., and Bassi, R. TeleMedicine and Internet EMG. Suppl Clin Neurophysiol 53, 163-167. 2000.

•    Melberg A, Raininko R, Dahl N, Olsson Y, Stålberg E. Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease with cerebellar atrophy. J Clinical Neuromuscular Disease 2000; 2:24-26.

•    Nandedkar SD, Barkhaus PE, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Some observations of Fibrillations & Positive sharp waves. Muscle and Nerve 2000; 23:888-894.

•    Padua L, Stålberg E, LoMonaco M, Evoli A, Batocchi A, Tonali PA. SFEMG in ocular myasthenia gravis diagnosis. Clin Neurophysiol 2000; 111:1203-1207.

•    Podnar S, Vodusek DB, Stålberg E. Standardization of anal sphincter electromyography: normative data. Clinical Neurophysiology 2000; 111:2200-2207.

•    Rostedt A, Sanders L, Edwards LJ, Massey JM, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Predictive value of Single-Fiber Electromyography in the Extensor Digitorum Communis Muscle of Patients with Ocular Myasthenia Gravis. A retrospective study. J Clinical Neuromuscular Disease 2000; 2:6-9.

•    Sharma HS, Winkler T, Stålberg E, Mohanty S, Westman J. p-Chlorophenylalanine, an inhibitor of serotonin synthesis, reduces blood-brain barrier permeability, cerebral blood flow, edema formation and cell injury following trauma to the rat brain. Acta Neurochir Suppl 76 2000;91-95.

•    Stibrant-Sunnerhagen K, Carlsson U, Sandberg A, Stålberg E, Hedberg M, Grimby G. Electrophysiological evaluation of fatigue development and its recovery in late polio. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2000; 81:770-776.

•    Stålberg E, Erdem H. Nerve conduction studies. Turkish j Neurology 2000.

•    Stålberg E. Neurophysiological studies of collateral reinnervation in man. In: Ambler Z, Nevsilamlova S, Kadanka Z, Rossini PM, editors. Clinical Neurophysiology at the Beginning of the 21st Century. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2000. p 3-8

•    Stålberg E, Fuglsang-Frederiksen A, Bischoff C. Quantitation and standardization in EMG and neurography. In: Ambler Z, Nevsilamlova S, Kadanka Z, Rossini PM, editors. Clinical Neurophysiology at the Beginning of the 21st Century. Elsevier Science; 2000. p 101-111

•    Stålberg E, Stålberg S, Karlsson L. Automatic carpal tunnel syndrome tester
2. Clin Neurophysiol 2000; 111:826-832.

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Badgaiyan RD. Neurotrophic factors attenuate alterations in spinal cord evoked potentials and edema formation following trauma to the rat spinal cord. Acta Neurochir 2000; suppl 76:291-296.

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Badgaiyan RD, Westman J, Nyberg F. Growth hormone attenuates alterations in spinal cord evoked potentials and cell injury following trauma to the rat spinal cord
An experimental study using topical application of rat growth hormone. Amino Acids 2000; 19:363-371.

•    Erdem H, Stålberg E. Aphasia in multiple sclerosis. Upsala J Med Sci 2001; 106:205-210.

•    Frisk, P., Stålberg E, Strömberg B, Jakobson, Å. Painful Peripheral Neuropathy after Treatment with high-dose Ifosfamide. Med Pediatr Oncol 2001; 37:379-382.

•    Nandedkar SD, Stålberg E, Sanders DB. Quantitative EMG. In: Dumitru D, Amato.A.A., Zwarts MJ, editors. Electrodiagnostic medicine. Philadelphia: Hanley&Belfus; 2001. p 293-356

•    Stålberg E, Karlsson L. Simulation of EMG in pathological situations. Clinical Neurophysiol 2001; 112:869-878.

•    Stålberg E, Karlsson L. Simulation of the normal concentric needle electromyogram by using a muscle model. Clin Neurophysiol 2001; 112:464-471.

•    Stålberg E, Karlsson L. The motor nerve simulator. Clin Neurophys 2001; 112:2118-2132.

•    Swartling C, Färnstrand C, Abt G, Stålberg E, Naver H. Side effects of Intradermal Injections of Botulinutoxin. European Journal of Neurology 2001; 8:451-456.

•    Trontelj JV, Sanders DB, Stålberg E. Electrophysiological Methods for Assessing Neuromuscular Transmission. In: Brown WF, Bolton CF, Aminoff MJ, editors. Neuromuscular Function and Disease. Philadelphia: Saunders; 2001. p 414-432

•    Wiberg M, Vedung S, Stålberg E. Neuronal loss after transection of the facial nerve. A morphological and neurophysiological study in the monkeys. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 2001; 35:135-140.

•    Nowak J, Larsson S, Stålberg E. Good reduction of paresthesia and pain after excision of excessive callus formation in patients with malunited clavicula fractures . Scand J Surgery 2002;1-10.

•    Podnar S, Vodusek DB, Stålberg E. Comparison of Quantitative Techniques in anal sphincter electromyography. Muscle and Nerve 2002; 25:83-92.

•    Stålberg E. What did it give, what does it take? Muscle Nerve, supp1 11 2002;139-143.

•    Stålberg E, Erdem H. Quantitative motor unit potential analysis in routine. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 2002; 42:433-442.

•    Trontelj JV, Stålberg E. Single Fiber and Macro-Electromyography. In: Bertorini T, editor. Clinical Evaluation and Diagnostic Tests for Neuromuscular Disorders. Woburn, MA, USA, Butterworth-Heineman / Elsevier Science; 2002. p 417-447

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Gordh T, Badgaiyan RD, Stålberg E, Westman J. Topical application of dynorphin A (1-17) antiserum attenuates traumainduced alterations in spinal cord evoked potentials, microvascular permeability disturbances, edema formation and cell injury. An experimental study in the rat using electrophysiological and morphological approaches. Amino Acids 2002;273-281.

•    Aprile I, Stålberg E, Tonali PA, Padua L. Double peak sensory responses at submaximal stimulation. Clinical Neurophysiology 2003; 114:256-262.

•    Howard JFJr. Structure and Function of the Neuromuscular Junction. In: Stålberg E, editor. Muscle and neuromuscular junction disorders, including fatigue. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2003. p 40-50

•    Jones HR, Jr., Darras BT, Edebol Eeg-Olofsson K. Pediatric Electromyography and Neurography. In: Stålberg E, editor. Clinical Neuropysiology of Disorders of Muscle and Neuromuscular Junction, Including Fatigue. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2003. p 389-406

•    Kalimo H. Pathology and pathogenesis och muscle diseases. In: Stålberg E, editor. Clinical neurophysiology of disorders of muscle and neuromuscular junction, including fatigue. 2003. p 67-98

•    Karlsson L, Hammarberg B, Stålberg E. An application of a muscle model to study electromyographic signals. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 2003; 71:225-233.

•    Nandedkar SD, Nandedkar D, Barkhaus PE, Stålberg E. Motor unit number index (MUNIX)  a pilot study. In: Bromberg MB, editor. Motor Unit Number Estimation. New York: Elsevier Science B.V.; 2003. p 133-140

•    Puksa L, Stålberg E, Falck B. Occurrence of A-waves in F-wave studies of healthy nerves. Muscle and Nerve 2003; 28:626-629.

•    Puksa L, Stålberg E, Falck B. Reference values of F wave parameters in healthy subjects. Clinical Neurophysiol 2003; 114:1079-1090.

•    Sharma HS, Winkler T, Stålberg E, Gordh Jr T, Alm P, Westman J. Topical application of TNF-alfa antiserum attenuates spinal cord trauma induced edema formation, microvascular permeability disturbances and cell injury inn the rat. Acta Neurochir 2003; 86:407-413.

•    Stålberg E. Methods for the quantification of conventional needle EMG. In: Stålberg E, editor. Clinical Neurophysiology of Disorders of Muscle and Neuromuscular Junction, Including Fatigue. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science; 2003. p 213-244

•    Stålberg E, Daube JR. The future role of clinical neurophysiology inn muscle disease. In: Stålberg E, editor. Clinical Neurophysiology of Disorders of Muscle and Neuromuscular Junction, Including Fatigue. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science; 2003. p 653-660

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV. Single fiber electromyography and some other techniques for the study of the motor unit. In: Dyck P, Thomas PK, editors. Peripheral Neuropathy. Elsevier Science; 2003.

•    Stålberg E. Electromyography in the early 21st century. Japanese J Physiology 2003; 31:286-299.

•    Stålberg E. The integrated digital clinical neurophysiology laboratory. In: Binnie CD, Mauguiere F, Osselton JW, Prior PF, Tedman B.M, editors. EEG, Paediatric Neurophysiology, Special Tecniques and applications. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science B.V.; 2003. p 971-978

•    Stålberg E, Daube JR. Electromyographic methods. In: Stålberg E, editor. Clinical Neurophysiology of Disorders of Muscle and Neuromuscular Junction, Including Fatigue. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science; 2003. p 147-185

•    Tilki HE, Mutluer N, Selcuki D, Stålberg E. Zoster paresis. Electromyography Clinical Neurophysiology 2003; 43:231-234.

•    Torbergsen T, Hodnebo A, Brautaset NJ, Loseth S, Stålberg E. A rare form of painful nondystrophic myotonia. Clin Neurophysiol 2003; 114:2347-2354.

•    Winkler T, Sharma HS, Stålberg E, Badgaiyan RD, Gordh Jr T, Westman J. An L-type calcium channel blocker, nimodipine influences trauma induced spinal cord conduction and axonal injury in the rat. Acta Neurochir 2003; 86:425-432.

•    Aprile I, Stålberg E, Caliandro P, Pazzaglia C, Tonali PA, Padua L. Skin denervation in type 2 diabetes: correlations with diabetic duration and functional impairments--a comment. Brain 2004; 127:E20.

•    Erdem Tilki H, Stålberg E, Incesu L, Basoglu A. Bilateral neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome. Muscle and Nerve 2004; 29:147-150.

•    Erdem Tilki H, Stålberg E, Coskun M, Gungor L. Effect of heating on nerve conduction in carpal tunnel syndrome. J Clin Neurophysiol 2004; 21:451-456.

•    Hammarberg B, Stålberg E. Novel ideas for fast muscle action potential simulations using the line source model. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 2004; 51:1888-1897.

•    Nandedkar SD, Nandedkar DS, Barkhaus PE, Stålberg E. Motor unit number index (MUNIX). IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 2004; 51:2209-2211.

•    Rostedt A, Stålberg E. Joint pain and hyperalgesia due to pyridostigmine bromide in a patient with myasthenia gravis. Neurology 2004; 62:835-836.

•    Sandberg A, Stålberg E. How to interpret normal electromyographic findings in patients with alleged history of polio. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 2004; 36:169-176.

•    Sandberg A, Stålberg E. Changes in Macro EMG over time in patients with a history of polio - a comparison between two muscles. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2004; 85:1174-1182.

•    Stålberg E. Sounds of EMG. Clin Neurophysiol 2004; 115:1233-1234.

•    Stålberg E. Quantitation of EMG, what and why. In: Hallett M, Phillips II LH, Scomer JM, Massey JM, editors. Advances in Clinical Neurophysiology. amsterdam: Elsevier; 2004. p 91-100

•    Stålberg E. The motor unit: electromyography. In: Binnie CD, Cooper R, Mauguiere F, Osselton JW, Prior PF, Tedman B.M, editors. EMG, Nerve Conduction and Evoked Potentials. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2004. p 333-337

•    Stålberg E. Clinical Neuropysiology of Disorders of Muscle and Neuromuscular Junction, Including Fatigue. Amste3rdam: Elsevier; 2004. 1-600 p.

•    Stålberg E. Late muscular sequelae after poliomyelitis. In: Eisen A, editor. Clinical Neurophysiology of Motor Neurone Disease. Amsterdam: Elseviser B.V.; 2004. p 419-435

•    Stålberg S, Stålberg E. Analysis of electromyographi activity. In: Binnie CD, Cooper R, Mauguiere F, Osselton JW, Prior PF, Tedman B.M, editors. EMG, Nerve Conduction and Evoked Potentials. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2004. p 339-350

•    Torbergsen, T., Involuntary muscle contraction of peripheral origin, in Clinical Neurophysiology of disorders of Muscle and Neuromuscular Junction, Including fatigue, E. Stålberg, Editor. 2003, Elsevier: Amsterdam. p. 531-540.

•    Zalewska E, Hausmanowa-Petrusewicz I, Stålberg E. Modeling studies on irregular motor unit potentials. Clin Neurophysiol 2004; 115:543-556.

•    Arimura K, Arimura Y, Ng A, Uehara A, Nakae M, Osame M et. al. The origin of spontaneous discharges in acquired neuromyotonia. A Macro EMG study. Clin Neurophysiol 2005; 116:1835-1839.

•    Cruccu G, Stålberg E. Trends in European CN. Clin Neurophysiol 2005; 116:2507-2509.

•    Dornonville dlC, Andersen H, Stålberg E, Fuglsang-Frederiksen A, Jakobsen J. Electrophysiological signs of permanent axonal loss in a follow-up study of patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome. Muscle and Nerve 2005; 31:70-77.

•    Rostedt A, Padua L, Stålberg E. Correlation between a patient-derived functional questionnaire and abnormal neuromuscular transmission in Myasthenia Gravis patients. Clin Neurophysiol 2005; 116:2058-2064.

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV. Single-fiber electromyography and other electrophysiological tchniques for the study of the motor unit. In: Dyck PJ, Thomas PK, editors. Peripheral neuropathy. Pennsylvania: Elsevier Saunders; 2005. p 985-101

•    Blijham PJ, van Dijk JG, Stålberg E, Zwarts MJ. Recognising F-response interference as a source of increased jitter in stimulated single fibre EMG. Clin Neurophysiol 2006; 117:388-391.

•    Farbu, E., Gilhus, N. E., Barnes, M. P., Borg, K., De Visser, M., Driessen, A., Howard, R., Nollet, F., Opara, J., and Stålberg, E. EFNS guideline on diagnosis and management of post-polio syndrome. Report of an EFNS task force. Eur.J Neurol. 13[8], 795-801. 2006.

•    Loseth S, Lindal S, Stålberg E, Mellgren SI. Intraepidermal nerve fibre density, quantitative sensory testing and nerve conduction studies in a patient material with symptoms and signs of sensory polyneuropathy. Eur J Neurol 2006; 13:105-111.

•    Rostedt A, Padua L, Stålberg E. Correlation between regional myasthenic weakness and mental aspects of quality of life. Eur J Neurol 2006; 13:191-193.

•    Rostedt A, Padua L, Stålberg E. Validation of the Swedish version of the disease-specific Myasthenia Gravis Questionnaire. Neurol Sci 2006; 27:91-96.

•    Rostedt PA, Ahlqvist K, Bartoccioni E, Scuderi F, Marino M, Suomalainen A et. al. Neurophysiological and mitochondrial abnormalities in MuSK antibody seropositive myasthenia gravis compared to other immunological subtypes. Clin Neurophysiol 2006; 117:1434-1443.

•    Rostedt PA, Flink R, Askmark H, Stålberg E. Cholinergic neuromuscular hyperactivity in patients with myasthenia gravis seropositive for MuSK antibody. Muscle and Nerve 2006; 34:111-115.

•    Sandberg A, Stålberg E. Reflexes in prior polio and their relation to weakness and anterior horn cell loss. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2006; 16:611-620.

•    Stålberg E. The motor unit and electromyographic methods. In: Edebol Eeg-Olofsson K, editor. Pediatric Clinical Neurophysiology. London: Mac Keith Press; 2006. p 63-89

•    Aprile I, Tonali PA, Stålberg E, Di Stasio E, Caliandro P, Foschini M et. al. Double peak sensory responses: effect of capsaicin. Neurol Sci 2007; 28:264-269.

•    Caliandro P, Stålberg E, La Torre G, Padua L. Sensitivity of conventional motor nerve conduction examination in detecting patchy demyelination: a simulated model. Clin Neurophysiol 2007; 118:1577-1585.

•    Ekman A, Stålberg E, Sundman E, Eriksson LL, Brudin L, Sandin R. The effect o neurmuscular block and noxious stimulation on hypnosis monitoring during sevofluyrane anesthesia. Anesth Analg 2007; 105:688-695.

•    Kouyoumdjian JA, Stålberg E. Concentric needle single fiber electromyography: normative jitter values on voluntary activated Extensor Digitorum Communis. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2007; 65:446-449.

•    Loseth S, Nebuchennykh M, Stålberg E, Mellgren SI. Medial plantar nerve conduction studies in healthy controls and diabetics. Clin Neurophysiol 2007; 118:1155-1161.

•    Padua L, Caliandro P, Stålberg E. A novel approach to the measurement of motor conduction velocity using a single fibre EMG electrode. Clin Neurophysiol 2007; 118:1985-1990.

•    Caliandro, P., Stålberg, E., and Padua, L. In response to "Correlations of nerve conduction measures in axonal and demyelinating polyneuropathies". Clin Neurophysiol 119[7], 1694-1695. 2008.

•    Kouyoumdjian JA, Stålberg E. Reference jitter values for concentric needle electrodes in voluntarily activated extensor digitorum communis and orbicularis oculi muscles. Muscle and Nerve 2008; 37:694-699.

•    Kouyoumdjian JA, Stålberg E. Concentric needle single fiber electromyography: comparative jitter on voluntary-activated and stimulated Extensor Digitorum Communis. Clin Neurophysiol 2008; 119:1614-1618.

•    Loseth S, Stålberg E, Jorde R, Mellgren SI. Early diabetic neuropathy: thermal thresholds and intraepidermal nerve fibre density in patients with normal nerve conduction studies. J Neurol 2008; 255:1197-1202.

•    Nandedkar SD, Stålberg E. Quantitative measurmentes and analysis in electrodiagnostic studies: present and future. Future Neurology 2008; 3:745-764.

•    Nebuchennykh M, Loseth S, Stålberg E, Mellgren SI. Quantitative sensory testing in patients with polyneuropathy and healthy individuals. Acta Neurol Scand Suppl 2008; 188:56-61.

•    Punga AR, Sawada M, Stålberg E. Electrophysiological signs and the prevalence of adverse effects of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in patients with myasthenia gravis. Muscle and Nerve 2008; 37:300-307.

•    Schreurs A, Stålberg E, Punga AR. Indication of peripheral nerve hyperexcitability in adult-onset subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE). Neurol Sci 2008; 29:121-124.

•    Caliandro P, Evoli A, Stålberg E, Granata G, Tonali PA, Padua L. The difficulty in confirming clinical diagnosis of myasthenia gravis in a seronegative patient: a possible neurophysiological approach. Neuromuscul Disord 2009; 19:825-827.

•    Erdem Tilki HE, Akpolat T, Coskun M, Stålberg E. Clinical and electrophysiologic findings in dialysis patients. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2009; 19:500-508.

•    Melberg A, Moslemi AR, Palm O, Raininko R, Stålberg E, Oldfors A. A patient with two mitochondrial DNA mutations causing PEO and LHON. Eur J Med Genet 2009; 52:47-48.

•    Navallas J, Stålberg E. Studying motor end-plate topography by means of scanning-electromyography. Clin Neurophysiol 2009; 120:1335-1341.

•    Punga AR, Stålberg E. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in MG: to be or not to be? Muscle and Nerve 2009; 39:724-728.

•    Punga AR, Nygren I, Askmark H, Stålberg E. Monozygous twins with neuromuscular transmission defects at opposite sides of the motor endplate. Acta Neurol Scand 2009; 119:207-211.

•    Stålberg E, Sanders DB. Jitter recordings with concentric needle electrodes. Muscle and Nerve 2009; 40:331-339.

•    Loseth S, Mellgren SI, Jorde R, Lindal S, Stålberg E. Polyneuropathy in type 1 and type 2 diabetes: comparison of nerve conduction studies, thermal perception thresholds and intraepidermal nerve fibre densities. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2010; 26:100-106.

•    Melberg A, Kretz C, Kalimo H, Wallgren-Pettersson C, Toussaint A, Bohm J et. al. Adult course in dynamin 2 dominant centronuclear myopathy with neonatal onset. Neuromuscul Disord 2010; 20:53-56.

•    Nandedkar SD, Barkhaus PE, Stålberg E. Motor unit number index (MUNIX): principle, method, and findings in healthy subjects and in patients with motor neuron disease. Muscle and Nerve 2010; 42:798-807.

•    Neuwirth C, Nandedkar S, Stålberg E, Weber M. Motor unit number index (MUNIX): a novel neurophysiological technique to follow disease progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Muscle and Nerve 2010; 42:379-384.

•    Stålberg E, Trontelj JV, Sanders DB. Single Fiber EMG. Uppsala: Edshagen Publishing House; 2010.

•    Sundblom J, Stålberg E, Osterdahl M, Rucker F, Montelius M, Kalimo H et. al. Bedside diagnosis of rippling muscle disease in CAV3 p.A46T mutation carriers. Muscle and Nerve 2010; 41:751-757.

•    Higashihara M, Sonoo M, Yamamoto T, Nagashima Y, Uesugi H, Terao Y et. al. Evaluation of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy by the clustering index method. Muscle and Nerve 2011; 44:539-546.

•    Kouyoumdjian JA, Stålberg E. Concentric needle jitter on stimulated Orbicularis Oculi in 50 healthy subjects. Clin Neurophysiol 2011; 122:617-622.

•    Kouyoumdjian JA, Fanani AC, Stålberg E. Concentric needle jitter on stimulated frontalis and extensor digitorum in 20 myasthenia gravis patients. Muscle and Nerve 2011; 44:912-918.

•    Nandedkar SD, Barkhaus PE, Stålberg E. Reproducibility of MUNIX in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Muscle and Nerve 2011; 44:919-922.

•    Neuwirth C, Nandedkar S, Stålberg E, Barkhaus PE, Carvalho M, Furtula J et. al. Motor Unit Number Index (MUNIX): Reference values of five different muscles in healthy subjects from a multi-centre study. Clin Neurophysiol 2011; 122:1895-1898.

•    Neuwirth C, Nandedkar S, Stålberg E, Barkhaus PE, Carvalho M, Furtula J et. al. Motor Unit Number Index (MUNIX): A novel neurophysiological marker for neuromuscular disorders; test-retest reliability in healthy volunteers. Clin Neurophysiol 2011; 122:1867-1872.

•    Padua L, Stålberg E, Caliandro P, Muscogiuri G, Pazzaglia C, Sorice GP et. al. Single-fiber conduction velocity test allows earlier detection of abnormalities in diabetes. Muscle and Nerve 2011; 43:652-656.

•    Puksa L, Eeg-Olofsson KE, Stålberg E, Falck B. Reference values for F wave parameters in healthy 3-20 year old subjects. Clin Neurophysiol 2011; 122:199-204.

•    Sandberg A, Nandedkar SD, Stålberg E. Macro electromyography and motor unit number index in the tibialis anterior muscle: differences and similarities in characterizing motor unit properties in prior polio. Muscle and Nerve 2011; 43:335-341.

•    Stålberg E. Macro electromyography, an update. Muscle and Nerve 2011; 44:292-302.

•    Uesugi H, Sonoo M, Stålberg E, Matsumoto K, Higashihara M, Murashima H et. al. "Clustering Index method": a new technique for differentiation between neurogenic and myopathic changes using surface EMG. Clin Neurophysiol 2011; 122:1032-1041.

•    Chroni E, Tendero IS, Punga AR, Stålberg E. Usefulness of assessing repeater F-waves in routine studies. Muscle and Nerve 2012; 45:477-485.

•    Hokkoku K, Sonoo M, Higashihara M, Stålberg E, Shimizu T. Electromyographs of the flexor digitorum profundus muscle are useful for the diagnosis of inclusion body myositis. Muscle and Nerve 2012; 46:181-186.

•    Kouyoumdjian JA, Stålberg E. Concentric needle jitter in stimulated frontalis in 20 healthy subjects. Muscle and Nerve 2012; 45:276-278.

•    Navallas J, Stålberg E. Scanning Electromyography. In: Schwartz M, editor. EMG Methods for evaluating Muscle and Nerve function. 2012. p 953-978

•    Stålberg E, Kouyoumdjian JA, Sanders D. Reference values in concentric needle electrode studies. Clin Neurophysiol 2012.

•    Stålberg E. Jitter analysis with concentric needle electrodes. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2012; 1274:77-85.

•    Uesugi H, Sonoo M, Higashihara M, Stålberg E, Saito H. Non-invasive quantitative EMG: invention of the "Clustering Index (CI)" method. Rinsho Shinkeigaku 2012; 52:1249-1251.

•    Andersson, S-J and Stålberg, E. Analysis of the structure of some drug abusing gans in a Swedish Town. Archer and Eva Tonge. ICAA Lausanne. 2013.

•    Kouyoumdjian JA, Stålberg E. Stimulated jitter with concentric needle in 42 myasthenia gravis patients. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2013; 71:237-243.

•    Loseth S, Bågenholm A, Torbergsen T, Stålberg E. Peripheral neuropathy caused by severe hypothermia. Clin Neurophysiol 2013; 124:1019-1024.

•    Stålberg E, Kouyoumdjian J, Sanders D. Reference values in concentric needle electrode studies. Clin Neurophysiol 2013; 124:1255-1256.

•    Kouyoumdjian, J.A. and E.V. Stålberg, Concentric needle jitter on voluntary activated frontalis in 20 healthy subjects. Muscle Nerve, 2013. 47(3): p. 440-442.

•    Stålberg, E., Quantifying needle EMG, in Comprehensive Guide ad Muscel Atlas for Needle Electromyography, T. Adatepe, Ertas,M.,Uzun,N.,Stålberg,E., Editor. 2014, Sep Medikal: Istanbul. p. 15-25.

•    Caliandro, P., et al., Jitter of corticospinal neurons during repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. Method and possible clinical implications. Brain Stimul, 2014. 7(4): p. 580-6.

•    Nicole, S., et al., Agrin mutations lead to a congenital myasthenic syndrome with distal muscle weakness and atrophy. Brain, 2014. 137(Pt 9): p. 2429-43.

•    Nandedkar, S.D., P.E. Barkhaus, and E.V. Stalberg, Cumulative motor index: an index to study progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Clin Neurophysiol, 2015. 32(1): p. 79-85.

•    Torbergsen, T., et al., Painful cramps and giant myotonic discharges in a family with the Nav1.4-G1306A mutation. Muscle Nerve, 2015. 52(4): p. 680-3.

•    Neuwirth, C., et al., Tracking motor neuron loss in a set of six muscles in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis using the Motor Unit Number Index (MUNIX): a 15-month longitudinal multicentre trial. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, 2015. 86(11): p. 1172-9.

•    Stalberg, E., Between genetics and biology. Is ENMG useful in peripheral neuropathy diagnosis and management? Rev Neurol (Paris), 2016. 172(10): p. 627-631.

•    Loseth, S., et al., Small and large fiber neuropathy in those with type 1 and type 2 diabetes: a 5-year follow-up study. J Peripher Nerv Syst, 2016. 21(1): p. 15-21.

•    Marrero, H.G. and E.V. Stalberg, Optimizing testing methods and collection of reference data for differentiating critical illness polyneuropathy from critical illness MYOPATHIES. Muscle Nerve, 2016. 53(4): p. 555-63.

•    Stalberg, E., et al., Reference values for jitter recorded by concentric needle electrodes in healthy controls: A multicenter study. Muscle Nerve, 2016. 53(3): p. 351-62.

•    Stalberg, E., D.B. Sanders, and J.A. Kouyoumdjian, Pitfalls and errors in measuring jitter. Clin Neurophysiol, 2017. 128(11): p. 2233-2241.

•    Neuwirth, C., et al., Motor Unit Number Index (MUNIX) detects motor neuron loss in pre-symptomatic muscles in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Clin Neurophysiol, 2017. 128(3): p. 495-500.

•    Stalberg, E., et al., Problems in Comparing Jitter Values Obtained with Voluntary Activation and Electrical Stimulation. J Neuromuscul Dis, 2018.

•    Nandedkar, S.D., et al., The extrapolated reference values procedure: Theory, algorithm, and results in patients and control subjects. Muscle Nerve, 2018. 57(1): p. 90-95.

•    Nandedkar, S.D., et al., Motor unit number index: Guidelines for recording signals and their analysis. Muscle Nerve, 2018.

•    Feresiadou, A., et al., Tubular aggregates in congenital myasthenic syndrome. Neuromuscul Disord, 2018. 28(2): p. 174-175.

•    Nandedkar, S.D., et al., Reply. Muscle Nerve, 2018. 58(4): p. E31-E32.

•    Nandedkar, S.D., P.E. Barkhaus, and E.V. Stalberg, Motor unit number index (MUNIX) and compound muscle action potential amplitude: A reappraisal. Clin Neurophysiol, 2019.

•    Stalberg, E., et al., Standards for quantification of EMG and neurography. Clin Neurophysiol, 2019. 130(9): p. 1688-1729.

•    Sanders, D.B., et al., Guidelines for single fiber EMG. Clin Neurophysiol, 2019. 130(8): p. 1417-1439.

•    Tankisi H, et al., Standards of instrumentation of EMG. Clin Neurophysiol, 2020. 131(2020): p. 243-258.

•    Alix, J.J.P., et al., Assessment of the reliability of the motor unit size index (MUSIX) in single subject "round-robin" and multi-centre settings. Clin Neurophysiol, 2019. 130(5): p. 666-674. 

•    Dengler R, de Carvalho M, Shahrizaila N, Nodera H, Vucic S, Grimm A, et al. AANEM - IFCN Glossary of Terms in Neuromuscular Electrodiagnostic Medicine and Ultrasound. Muscle Nerve 2020;62:10-2.Zimnowodzki S, Butrum M, Kimura J, Stalberg E, Mahajan S, Gao L. Emergence of F-waves after repetitive nerve stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol Pract 2020;5:100-103.

•    Kouyoumdijian JA, Paiva, G.P. Stålberg, E. Concentric Needle Jitter in 97 Myasthenia Gravis Patients. 2020.

•    Marrero H, Stalberg EV, Cooray G, et al. Neurogenic vs. Myogenic Origin of Acquired Muscle Paralysis in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients: Evaluation of Different Diagnostic Methods. Diagnostics (Basel) 2020;10.

•    Nandedkar SD, Barkhaus PE, Stalberg EV. Form factor analysis of the surface electromyographic interference pattern. Muscle Nerve 2020;62:233-8.

•    Rohlen R, Stalberg E, Gronlund C. Identification of single motor units in skeletal muscle under low force isometric voluntary contractions using ultrafast ultrasound. Scientific reports 2020;10:22382.

•    Sonoo M, Ogawa G, Hokkoku K, Stalberg E. Updated size index valid for both neurogenic and myogenic changes. Muscle Nerve 2020;62:735-741.

•    Zimnowodzki S, Butrum M, Kimura J, Stalberg E, Mahajan S, Gao L. Emergence of F-waves after repetitive nerve stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol Pract 2020;5:100-3.

•    Nandedkar SD, Barkhaus PE, Stalberg EV. Experiment for teaching virtual cathode in nerve conduction studies. Muscle Nerve 2021b;64:86-9.

•    Nandedkar SD, Stalberg EV, Barkhaus PE. MeRef: Multivariable extrapolated reference values in motor nerve conduction studies. Muscle Nerve 2021d;63:7.

•   Sonoo M, Uesugi H, Ogawa G, et al. Appropriate window width for the "clustering index method" in the tibialis anterior muscle. Muscle Nerve 2021;63:89-95.

•    Chan Y, Alix JJP, Neuwirth C, Barkhaus PE, Castro J, Jenkins TM, et al. Reinnervation as measured by the motor unit size index is associated with preservation of muscle strength in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, but not all muscles reinnervate. Muscle Nerve 2022;65:203-10.

•    Garbarino S, Magnavita N, Barbic F, Stalberg EV, Lanteri P. Editorial: Occupational Neuroscience: Nervous System's Health at the Workplace. Front Hum Neurosci 2022;16:830288

•    Nandedkar SD, Barkhaus PE, Stalberg EV. Analysis of the compound muscle action potential scan: Step index (STEPIX) and amplitude index (AMPIX). Clin Neurophysiol 2022;139:119-27.

•    Nandedkar S, Stålberg E. Marching Band Model for Simulating a Single Muscle Fiber Action Potential. 2021.

•    Sanders DB, Kouyoumdjian JA, Stalberg EV. Single fiber electromyography and measuring jitter with concentric needle electrodes. Muscle Nerve 2022;66:118-30

•    Rohlén, R,; Stålberg, E,; Grönlund C. Estimation of contractile parameters of auccessive twitches in unfused tetanic contraction of single motor units - A proof-of-concept study using ultrafast ultrasound imaging in vivo. J Electromyography and Kinesiology 2022;67.